英単語・表現の急所

本ページでは，大学入試英語で問われやすい英単語・表現を，1語ずつ「急所」にしぼって整理しています。

使い方

「英単語・表現の急所」は，目次から順番に学習しても，英文を読んでいて気になった単語・表現だけを調べても構いません。各ページの項目は，その語の急所に合わせて語ごとに変えています。

項目の例：意味／意味・用法／ニュアンス／コロケーション／類義語との使い分け／定型表現／よくある誤り

各項目の「詳しい説明を読む」を開くと，例文と解説を読むことができます。調べたい単語・表現が決まっている場合は，以下から検索することもできます。

目次

A
abandon absolute absorb abstract academic access accompany accomplish accord account accurate accuse achieve acknowledge acquire active actual adapt address adjust admire admit adopt advance advantage advertise advise affect afford aggressive agriculture aim allow alter amaze analysis ancestor ancient announce annoy annual anticipate anxious apologize apparent appeal apply appoint appreciate approach appropriate approve argue arise arouse arrange arrest article artificial aspect assess assign assist associate assume assure atmosphere attach attempt attend attitude attract attribute audience authority available avoid aware
B
balance ban basis bear beat behalf behave benefit bias bill biological bite blame boost bore bother boundary breathe breed brief burden burst bury
C
calculate campaign capable capacity capital capture casual cattle cause celebrate cell certain challenge character charge chase chemical circumstance civil claim classify clue cognitive collapse colleague collective combine comfort command comment commit common communicate community company compare compete complain complete complex component compose concentrate concept concern conclude conduct confidence confirm conflict confront confuse connect conscious consequence conservation consider consist constant construct consult consume contact contain contemporary content context contrary contrast contribute convenient conventional convert convey convince cooperation cope correct correspond create credit crime crisis criterion criticize crop crucial cultivate culture cure curious current custom
D
damage deal debate debt decade decide declare decline decrease defeat defend define delight deliver demand demonstrate deny depend deprive derive describe desert deserve desire despite destroy detail detect determine device devote differ digital diminish disagree disappoint disaster discourage display dispose distinct distinguish distribute disturb diversity divide domestic dominate donate doubt dramatic draw due duty
E
earn ease economy educate effect efficient element eliminate embarrass embrace emerge emergency emotion emphasize employ enable encounter encourage endanger endure engage enhance enormous ensure entertain entire entitle environment equal equip equivalent essential establish estimate ethnic evaluate eventually evidence evil evolve exact examine exceed exception exchange exclude exhaust exhibit exist expand expense experiment explore export expose express extend extinct extraordinary extreme
F
facility false familiar fare fascinate fashion fault favor feature fee feed figure financial firm flexible float focus forbid force forecast forgive found freeze frequent frighten frustrate fulfill function fund fundamental
G
gain gaze gene generate generous genuine grab grant grasp greet guarantee
H
habit habitat handle hang harm harsh hate heal hesitate hide honor host hypothesis
I
ideal identify ignore illustrate image imagine imitate immediate immune impact imply import impose impress improve include income increase independent indicate individual industry inevitable infer influence inform initial innovation inquire insight insist inspire install instance institution instruction insurance intelligent intend intense interact interest interfere internal interpret interrupt invest investigate involve isolate issue item
J
judge justify
K
knowledge
L
latter launch legal lend life likely limit linguistic literal locate logic
M
maintain major manage manner mark match material matter mature mean means measure mechanical medicine medium melt memory mental mention mere method minor misunderstand modify monitor mood moral multiple
N
narrow native necessary negative neglect negotiate nevertheless notice notion novel nuclear numerous
O
object oblige observe obtain obvious occasion occupy occur odd offer official operate opportunity oppose optimistic option ordinary organize origin outcome overall overcome overlook overseas overwhelm owe own
P
pain participate particular patient perceive perform permanent permit personality perspective persuade phenomenon phrase physical policy political pollution pose positive possess possible postpone potential pour practice praise precious precise predict prefer prepare presence preserve pretend prevent previous principle priority produce profit profound progress prohibit promote pronounce proper proportion propose protest prove psychology public publish punish purchase pursue puzzle
Q
qualify quality quantity quit
R
race random range rank rare rational raw react realize reason recall recent recognize recommend recover reduce refer reflect reform refuse regard regardless region register regret regulate reject relate relax release relevant relieve religion rely remark remind remote remove rent repair repeat replace represent reproduce reputation request require rescue research resemble reserve resident resist resolve resource respect respond restore restrict retain retire reveal reverse revolution reward rid rob role rough rude ruin rural rush
S
sacrifice sake satisfy scare scenery search secure seek select sensible sensitive settle severe share shift shrink sight significant similar situation skill slip solid solve sophisticated sort source spare specialize species specific spell spread stable stare statistics status steady stereotype stick stimulate store strategy stress stretch strict strike structure struggle stuff subject submit substance substitute subtle succeed sue suffer sufficient suggest superior supply suppose surface surgery surround survey survive suspect sustain symbol symptom
T
tear technique tend term territory theory thought threat tip trace track trade traffic trait transfer transform translate treat trend trial trigger tropical trust typical
U
undergo unexpected unite universal upset urban urge
V
value various vary vast verbal victim view violent virtual visible visual vital vocabulary vote
W
wander warn waste wealth whereas widespread willing wind witness wonder worth
Y
yield

2025年2月16日